Human Genetics
Human genetics is the scientific study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in humans, focusing on how DNA influences physical traits, health, and evolution. This field has transformed modern medicine through discoveries like genetic testing for diseases, but it also grapples with ethical dilemmas such as gene editing and privacy concerns in an era of direct-to-consumer DNA kits.
Did you know?
Did you know that the Human Genome Project, a massive international effort completed in 2003, not only sequenced the entire human genome but also paved the way for over 2,000 gene-based therapies in development, and it was accomplished at a cost of about $2.7 billion, which is now dwarfed by modern sequencing costs of under $1,000 per genome?
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